In English IV (Language)
I.
Objective
At the end of the
lesson, pupils are
expected to:
a.
Identify Irregular
Verbs
b.
Explain
the ways in forming the past tense of a verb
c.
Recognize
the use of Irregular verbs
II.
Subject
Matter
Topic: Irregular Verbs
Reference: English Language 4
Author: Maria Teresa C. Valera, page 157
III.
Procedure
A.
Preparation
Teachers Activity
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Pupils
Activity
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1. Energizer
I have
here a song entitled “Incy Wincy Spider” I’ll sing it first then afterwards
we will sing it together
The song
goes like this…
Incy Wincy spider
Incy
Wincy spider
climbing up the spout
Down came the rain and
washed
the spider out
Out came
the sunshine and
dried up
all the rain
And Incy Wincy spider
climbed up the spout again
2. Spelling
Get your
notebook. Choose the word with correct spelling. Write only the answer
1. Throw Trow Throuw
2. Claimb Climb Cliemb
3. Apper Apear Appear
4. Barrow Borow Borrow
5. Ride Raid Ried
3. Review
Pick the
appropriate verbs inside the box that will complete the sentences.
1. Richard _________a flower in the garden yesterday.
2. Maja __________delicious food last night
3. Joemar _________dota with his friend last Monday.
4. John _________his mother at the hospital last week.
5. Gina _________the book of her classmate yesterday.
4. Motivation
So, we are
already done with the regular verbs. Now, let’s move on to our new lesson but
before that I have here a word hunt box. All you need to do is to find the
past tense of the following words.
1.
Write
2.
Go
3.
Speak
4.
Eat
5.
Drive
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Answers:
1. Throw
2. Climb
3. Appear
4. Borrow
5. Ride
Answers:
1. Picked
2. Cooked
3. Played
4. Visited
5. Borrowed
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B.
Presentation
What
do you call the words that I’ve given you earlier?
If they
are action words, what do you call them?
I’ve already
discussed the regular verbs
When do
we say that a verb is a regular verb?
What
have you notice on the word hunt activity that you did?
Do the
past tense of the words or verbs end with ‘d’ or ‘ed’?
Very
good!
Those are
what we call Irregular Verbs
Irregular
Verbs are verbs that do not form their past tense by adding ‘d’ or ‘ed’ to
their base form
They form
their past tense by changing some letters within the word
Ex.
1. Write—‘I’ was change into ‘o’
2. Speak—‘ea’ were change into ‘o’
3. Drive—‘I’ was change into ‘o’
Can you give
another example?
At times, the past tense is formed by
changing the spelling of the entire word
Ex.
Go—went
Eat—ate
At times, the past tense is also formed by
eliciting some letters from the verb.
Ex,
Hide—hid
Feed—fed
Did you understand?!
|
The
words are action words
If the
words are action words they are verb
We can
say that a verb is regular verb when we add ‘d’ or ‘ed’ to form its past
tense
No, the
past tense of the verbs do not end with ‘d’ or ‘ed’
Examples:
1. Throw-
Threw
2. Buy- Bought
3. Give- Gave
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C.
Discussion
What
are Irregular verbs?
If we
don’t add ‘d’ or ‘ed’ to the verb, how do we form the past tense of the verb?
Very
good! Can you give example?
Is it
possible to form the past tense of the verb by changing the entire spelling
of the word or verb? How?
Can you
give example!
What is
the other ways of forming the past tense of a verb?
Can you
give example?
Ok, very
good!
So there
are ways on how to form the past tense of a verb by not adding ‘d’ or ‘ed’ to
the verb
|
Irregular verbs are verbs that do not form their past tense
by adding ‘d’ or ‘ed’
We can
simply form the past tense of the verb by changing only some of the letters
within the words
Example;
Fall—fell
Drink—drank
Yes!, verbs can also be formed their past tense
by changing the entire spelling of the verb
Ex.
Go—went
Eat—ate
Example;
Feed—fed
Hide—hid
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D.
Generalization
So let’s sum up what we have discussed. Provide
me the details in each box.
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(The
pupils will provide the answer)
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Irregular Verbs
Forming the past tense
change the spelling
eliciting letters from the of the entire word verb
Change some letters within the word
IV.
Evaluation
Give the past form of the
verb in the parenthesis. Write your answer on the blank provided.
(go)
1. Anna _______to the hospital yesterday.
(write)
2. Deana _______ a letter for her friend last night.
(drive)
3. Allan ______ a car yesterday.
(speak) 4. Weng______to the class last Monday.
(throw) 5. Sarah______the garbage last night
Assignment:
Study
about the future tense of a verb